What is oatmeal?
Oatmeal (Avena sativa) comes from oat grains, a cereal grass, and oatmeal is most commonly consumed by humans as a cooked cereal. Raw, harvest oats are used as feed for animals, but for human consumption, the oats are processed to some extent.There are many different forms of edible oats and oatmeal. It's important to know the differences before selecting oatmeal products for your recipes.
Types of oats and oatmeal
Oat groats: Oats that have been cleaned, toasted, hulled, and cleaned again. They take a long time to cook and are rather chewy. You can reduce the cooking time by rolling or pounding them.Rolled Oats: Oat groats that are steamed, pressed with a roller, then dried. Rolled oats are also known as old-fashioned oats. These will take about 15 minutes to cook.
Quick-cooking oats: Rolled oats have been cut into smaller pieces and rolled thinner, thus they cook more quickly (about 5 minutes).
Instant oatmeal: Oatmeal that has been pre-cooked and dried. These days, instant oatmeal usually comes with flavor additives. Do not use in place of rolled or quick-cooking oatmeal.
Oat flour: Comes from ground oat groats and contains no gluten (gluten-free). Oat flour contains natural antioxidants that can actually prolong the shelf-life of baked goods. It is usually available at health food stores.
Oat bran: The outer coating of the oat grain which is even higher in fiber. Also usually available at health food stores.
Steel-cut oats or Scotch oats: Unrolled oats which have been cut into 2 or 3 pieces. Even with extended cooking time, they are quite chewy in texture. These are often used as a savory side dish.
Next page >Oatmeal Recipes and Cooking Tips > Page 1, 2, 3
A to Z Recipes and Food | Food articles by date | Articles by topic


